Here’s another
grim anniversary from World War I. Today marks the 100th
anniversary of the inaugural event of what we’ve come to know as genocide. It’s
the assigned “day” in 1915 that the “modern” Turkish government led by the
Young Turkey movement began the racial cleansing of Armenians within the
Ottoman Empire.
By the time they were
done, 1.5 million Armenians were dead.
These systematic massacres
were documented at the time. Diplomatic and military representatives of
Turkey's allies in World War I, Austria and Germany, wrote
about and deplored the murders. But nations of the world community were
busy either fighting or avoiding fighting in the war, and they
averted their moral eyes.
Well, except for one young
corporal serving as a runner in the Western Front. In 1939, when Adolf Hitler's
generals questioned the outrage his command to wipe out every Pole (man, woman,
child) who stood in the way of blitzkrieg would engender, he sanguinely asked,
"Who now remembers the Armenians?"
Ever since then the
Turkish government has consistently and vehemently denied these acts
of mass murder. The most you ever got from them is that “some Armenians
died along the route as we were resettling them away from the front.”
They’re so adamant about
this that they imprison and punish their own citizens for bringing up
the topic—to this day. And of course, if you want the Turks as your
“allies”, you daren’t mention that little disturbance way back in the mists of
time.
I come from Pasadena, a
city with a very large Armenian population (increased during the Lebanese civil
war in the 70s). We ran a couple of our grape vines out back to our neighbors'
yard, so they could make dolmas without walking around the block to get the
leaves.
It’s part of my
home-memory that periodically there’d be news of some official from the Turkish
consulate in LA being found dead in a burnt-out VW or the like a few blocks
from where I lived. I didn’t understand it then, but I’ve come to see that it’s
not just the genocide (and that’s what it is—after about 700K, you’ve
moved from mass murder to genocide) that infuriates the Armenian community.
It’s the denial of it.
And in the congress of
nations this refusal to acknowledge the past not only impedes whatever forward
progress Turkey might make. It seriously puts into doubt the country’s
reliability as an ally. And frankly, the fact that the United States—under
every administration for the past 100 years—refuses to condemn Turkey for this
is appalling. Only a few days ago Turkey recalled its ambassador to Austria
because Vienna finally called the events what they were; ditto its mission to
the Vatican. But the US, the United Kingdom and Israel remain silent and change
the subject.
I understand that we need
friends in the Middle East. But I’m not convinced that a nation that can
eradicate 1.5 million of its citizens like spraying for
roaches, and then spend the next 100 years refusing to admit the
crime really has genuine friend potential.
Who now remembers the
Armenians? We should.
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